On March 19, 2026, the Congressional Record of the U.S. Senate published Bill S.4153 – the Forever Chemical Regulation and Accountability Act of 2026. The bill outlines a comprehensive plan to phase out per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and establish a strong regulatory framework.
Key Provisions of the Bill
I. Annual Monitoring and Reporting Requirements (Section 102(a))
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Rulemaking Timeline: Within three years of the Act coming into force, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is required to issue a final rule mandating PFAS manufacturers and users to submit reports.
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Reporting Requirements (Initial and Annual): An initial report must be submitted within 18 months of the rule’s issuance, followed by mandatory annual reporting thereafter.
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Reporting Item |
Specific Content |
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Essential Use Description |
Function of PFAS in the product/process, usage amount and concentration, trade name, chemical identity, and molecular structure |
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Safer Alternatives |
Alternative PFAS solutions currently in use |
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Environmental Releases |
Any detectable levels of PFAS releases |
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Federally Required Uses |
PFAS uses mandated by federal law, standards, or government specifications |
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Non-Essential Use Description |
Detailed description of all non-essential uses |
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Total Production/Processing Volume |
Total volume manufactured or processed for each PFAS, and estimated volumes by use category |
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Byproducts |
Byproducts generated during manufacturing, processing, use, or disposal |
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Environmental & Health Impacts |
All available information on the environmental and health impacts of the PFAS |
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Exposed Population |
Number of people exposed in the workplace and duration of exposure |
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Disposal Methods |
Method of disposal or destruction for each PFAS (initial report and upon change) |
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Additional Information |
Other information requested by the Administrator |
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II. Production and Consumption Phase-Out Timeline (Section 102(b))
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Overall Phase-Out Deadline: Manufacturers and users are required to eliminate all non-essential uses within 10 years from the Act’s effective date.
III. Accelerated Phase-Out for Certain Products (Section 102(b)(4))
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Specifies a faster phase-out timeline for selected high-risk or priority products, requiring earlier compliance compared to the general deadline.
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Time After Enactment |
Products Prohibited from Sale |
Exceptions |
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1 Year |
Carpets/rugs, fabric treatments, food packaging and containers, children's products, oil and gas products containing PFAS |
Second-hand products may continue to be sold
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2 Years |
Cosmetics, indoor textiles, indoor upholstered furniture, accessories/handbags, indoor and outdoor apparel containing PFAS |
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4 Years |
Outdoor textiles, outdoor upholstered furniture containing PFAS |
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5 Years |
Outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions containing PFAS (intentionally added) |
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IV. Scope of Application
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Geographical Coverage: The Act applies across all U.S. states, territories, freely associated states, Indian tribes, and the District of Columbia.
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Exempted Entities: It does not apply to entities that only handle PFAS as part of routine operations, such as solid waste management facilities and public water systems.